The myth of the baby boomer

Are we making a mistake when we talk about the demographics of baby boomers?

Yesterday I was at the release of Deloitte’s State of Media Democracy report when something that’s been bugging me for a while became clear – have we got our definitions of baby boomers wrong?

In the report’s demographic breakup  was the usual breakdown of age groups with the interesting twist of separating ‘leading Millennials’ and ‘trailing Millennials’.

Such separation makes sense, how a sixteen year old uses the media is very different from that of a 26 year old, however there’s a good argument breaking up the baby boomer group the same way.

deloitte-demographic-breakdown

While there’s no denying the post World War II baby boom in most Western countries that lasted roughly from 1945 to 1965, lumping the entire group into one demographic bubble with the same economic characteristics seems mistaken.

If nothing else, the baby boomers should be broken into two groups – those born before 1955 and those afterwards.

Those born between 1945 and 55 had the benefit of being born into the a world rebuilding from the second world war and the massive improvement in living standards that accompanied the reconstruction.

For those born after 1955 their work experience was very different; the 1973 oil shock marked the end of the post war economic certainties and also saw the beginning of increased casualisation of the workforce through the deregulations that accelerated under the Reagan, Thatcher and other Western governments in the 1970s and 80s.

In many ways, the 1955-65 cohort of baby boomers have more in common with the generation who followed them – the Generation Xers, the term coined by the author Douglas Coupland who was born in 1961.

Equally, the earlier half of the baby boomers have much more in common with those born between 1935 and 45, the ‘war babies’ were too young to fight in World War II and they benefited greatest of all from the post war economic boom.

So perhaps we should be talking of the ‘Lucky Generation’ – those born between 1935 and 55 – and redefining ‘Generation X’ as those born 1955 and 80.

While it’s easy to say “who cares”, there’s an important aspect to this. Much of our discussion about the aging population revolves around the boomers retiring and the load this puts on the community.

Not to mention the foibles, beliefs and voting patterns of the boomers which again differ markedly between the ‘early boomers’ and ‘late boomers’.

If we accept that the tipping point wasn’t in 2010 when the first baby boomers reached retirement, but in 2000 when the ‘lucky generation’ started retiring then this discussion about how we service a growing – and demanding – group of retirees becomes even more pressing.

As in many things, life is a lot more complex than the lazy assumptions of demographers and economists would have us believe.

The myth that the baby boomers are one big fat group with equal demands, needs and assets is something may turn out to fool many of our business and political leaders.

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Author: Paul Wallbank

Paul Wallbank is a speaker and writer charting how technology is changing society and business. Paul has four regular technology advice radio programs on ABC, a weekly column on the smartcompany.com.au website and has published seven books.

6 thoughts on “The myth of the baby boomer”

  1. Baby Boomers-1946 to 1964, Generation X – 1965 to about 1979 or 1982, Generation Y or Millennials or New Boomers from around 1979 or 1982 to around 2000 and lastly Generation Z or New Silent Generation from around 2000. This is how it’s categorised worldwide.

    Even the Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation has been using this categorisation since around 2007 for differentiating the Australian Wine Brands.

    1. I’m aware of that Rohit, my point is that this definition is flawed and lazy in that it ignores the major economic shifts that started in the early 1970s.

      The generation that were into Punk Rock in the mid 1970s are very different from the Flower Children of the 1960s.

      1. I agree as the same would apply to the late 70s/80s and 90s generations which would again differ from the ones born in 00s

  2. Thankyou! As someone born right at the end of the ‘baby boom’ I have found it really annoying to be included in a generation with people who are almost old enough to be my parent, and are certainly as old as my aunts and uncles. I have a vague memory of the Vietnam war ending, but my only knowledge of what happened during it comes from what my children learn in history. My only memory of the 1960s outside my home is playing at kindergarten in 1969. When I am with baby boomers I cannot join in their reminisces.

    And it really makes me angry when people assume that because of my birth date I was the recipient of economic privilege whereas I grew up in the era of high inflation and high unemployment which were followed by high interest rates (hearly 20% on home loans) and then high house prices.

    Computers were being introduced in schools when I was at high school. I did a subject called computer studies in year 12 where I learned programming. We did programming at university and used word processing and spreadsheets. This is not the experience of a baby boomer.

    Our parents were a small generation born during WWII. They have a lot more in common with the baby boomers than we do.

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